By Hon. Doug Schweitzer, ECA, KC Former Minister of Justice and Solicitor General for Alberta, and Former Minister of Jobs, Economy and Innovation
The growing momentum behind a “Made in Canada” economy marks a welcome and necessary shift. From my experience leading Alberta’s Economic Recovery Plan, I recognize that while strong political will is essential to ignite and launch a “Made in Canada” strategy, it is a deep and unwavering commitment to policy reform and innovation that will ensure its enduring success. Political will provides the crucial initial spark, setting the stage for change. However, innovation is the engine that sustains momentum, particularly when political focus inevitably shifts, and historical regionalism and legal challenges re-emerge, potentially undermining national unity and economic progress.
The economic realities of 2025 starkly underscore this imperative. The ongoing Canada-U.S. trade dispute has laid bare the inherent risks of over-reliance on single markets, while persistent interprovincial trade barriers continue to stifle our national economic potential. These dual pressures demand a strategic and lasting solution – a “Made in Canada” approach that is not just a policy of the moment, but a resilient framework for enduring prosperity, driven by relentless innovation.
External challenges are only part of the picture. Internal divisions, fueled by persistent interprovincial trade barriers, continue to impede our economic potential. These barriers are not mere inefficiencies; they represent a significant economic drag, costing billions annually and stifling innovation and competitiveness. Dismantling these “trade walls” is paramount to creating a truly unified national market and realizing the full promise of a “Made in Canada” economy.
Beyond trade, our regulatory system requires fundamental transformation. Its inherent complexity and inefficiencies act as a persistent brake on economic growth and project development. As political will inevitably ebbs and flows, and as regional interests reassert themselves, it is innovation that can provide the lasting solutions needed to maintain momentum and overcome roadblocks.
Furthermore, as Canada rightfully seeks to develop its resources and build major projects to underpin a “Made in Canada” economy, it will inevitably face legal challenges from various groups. Political will can dissipate but a ‘next generation’ regulatory system built on a foundation of innovative solutions can support these projects and efficiently address objections. Regulatory innovation provides the tools necessary to build projects that are not only economically sound but also environmentally responsible and legally defensible.
Canada’s future prosperity unequivocally hinges on a “Made in Canada” strategy. Political will is the vital initial spark, providing the mandate and resources to begin this crucial work. But innovation throughout the regulatory approval process is required to execute this strategy. By embracing innovation to build the very foundation of an efficient, adaptable, and collaborative regulatory system, we can build a “Made in Canada” economy that is not only globally competitive but also truly unified, sustainable, and prosperous for generations to come.
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